When you schedule an oil change, you might wonder whether it includes replacing the oil filter. This question is common since both play crucial roles in keeping your vehicle running smoothly. Understanding what an oil change entails and the function of the oil filter can help you make informed decisions about your car’s maintenance and avoid costly repairs down the road. Let’s jump into the details you need to know.
Understanding What an Oil Change Entails
An oil change is a fundamental maintenance procedure that involves draining out old engine oil and replacing it with fresh oil to ensure your engine runs efficiently. Beyond just swapping oil, an oil change can include inspection of the oil filter, draining plug, and the oil pan to make sure everything is in proper working order. The engine oil lubricates moving parts, reduces friction, and helps control heat. Over time, oil degrades and becomes contaminated with dirt and metal particles, losing its effectiveness, which is why regular oil changes are essential to prolong engine life.
The Role of the Oil Filter in Vehicle Maintenance
The oil filter plays a critical role in your vehicle’s engine health by capturing and holding contaminants before the oil circulates through the engine. It prevents harmful debris, dust, and sludge from causing wear and tear on engine components. Without a properly functioning oil filter, contaminants can quickly damage your engine, resulting in impaired performance or even engine failure. Hence, maintaining the oil filter is just as important as changing the oil itself.
Is the Oil Filter Typically Replaced During an Oil Change?
Generally, when you get an oil change at a service center or garage, the oil filter is replaced alongside the old oil. This ensures that the fresh oil isn’t immediately contaminated and can provide optimal engine protection. But, some packages and quick lube services might offer oil changes without swapping the oil filter to reduce cost, but this isn’t recommended for the longevity of your engine.
Types of Oil Filters and Their Replacement Frequency
There are mainly three types of oil filters: conventional spin-on filters, cartridge filters, and magnetic filters. Spin-on filters are common and usually replaced every oil change. Cartridge filters, which are inserted into the engine rather than spun on, also require regular replacement but might have different intervals depending on the vehicle. Magnetic filters are less common but can capture metallic particles more effectively. Most manufacturers suggest replacing oil filters with every oil change, typically every 3,000 to 7,500 miles, depending on your vehicle and oil type.
How Often Should You Change Your Oil and Oil Filter?
The recommended frequency for oil and oil filter changes depends on your vehicle’s make, model, and usage. Conventional motor oil may require changing every 3,000 to 5,000 miles, while synthetic oils can last from 7,500 to 10,000 miles or more. The oil filter should usually be replaced with each oil change to ensure it effectively traps contaminants.
Your vehicle’s owner manual is the best source for specific maintenance intervals, but if you frequently drive in harsh conditions, like extreme temperatures, stop-and-go traffic, or dusty environments, you might benefit from more frequent changes. Staying on top of recommended intervals helps maintain engine performance and extends the lifespan of your vehicle.
Cost Implications of Including or Excluding the Oil Filter in an Oil Change
Including the oil filter replacement during your oil change adds to the cost but provides greater value in terms of engine protection. On average, an oil filter replacement costs between $15 to $40, depending on your vehicle and filter quality. Skipping the filter can reduce upfront expenses but risks quicker degradation of the new oil and potential engine damage, effectively costing more in the long run.
Mechanics and service centers usually price oil changes with and without oil filters differently, with full-service oil changes offering the best overall protection. When budgeting for your vehicle maintenance, consider that the slight extra cost for a filter replacement is worthwhile insurance against costly repairs.
DIY Oil Change vs. Professional Service: What’s Included?
If you decide to change your oil yourself, you have full control over what gets replaced. Most experienced DIYers replace the oil filter every time they change the oil, recognizing its importance. DIY oil filters and oil types can be selected based on preference and manufacturer recommendations.
Professional services almost always include an oil filter change unless you specifically request otherwise. They may also offer additional checks, such as inspecting fluid levels, belts, and hoses, providing you with convenience and peace of mind. But, professional oil changes usually come at a higher cost compared to DIY but save you time and effort, especially if you lack confidence or tools.
Signs Your Oil Filter Needs Replacement
Beyond regular maintenance schedules, your oil filter may need attention if you notice signs such as:
- Dirty or dark oil when checking the dipstick.
- Metallic noises or engine knocking due to poor lubrication.
- Oil leaks around the oil filter area.
- Decreased fuel efficiency or sluggish engine performance.
If any of these symptoms appear, it’s wise to check both your oil and oil filter without delay to avoid engine damage. A clogged or damaged oil filter hampers oil flow, reducing its ability to protect your engine effectively.
Conclusion
So, does an oil change include the oil filter? In most cases, yes, it’s a standard and necessary part of a thorough oil change service. Replacing the oil filter alongside fresh oil ensures your engine remains protected from contaminants and operates efficiently. Whether you opt for a professional service or a DIY approach, don’t overlook the importance of the oil filter in your vehicle’s maintenance. Staying on top of both oil and filter changes keeps your engine healthy and can save you from costly engine repairs down the road.